Research by Current Faculty
Parnassus/Mt. Zion/Mission Bay
- Waseem Ahmad
- Patrick Avila
- Jody Baron
- Kendall Beck
- Adam Blaisdell
- Max Brondfield
- Rishika Chugh
- Guiseppe Cullaro
- Sun-Chuan Dai
- Justin Field
- Jin Ge
- Bilal Hameed
- Priya Kathpalia
- Michael Kattah
- Myung Ko
- Abdul Kouanda
- Jennifer Lai
- Michael Larsen
- Emma Levine
- Sara Lewin
- Michael Li
- Susan Lynch
- Averil Ma
- Uma Mahadevan
- Barbara Malynn
- Neil Mehta
- Ruzbeh Mosadeghi
- Jennifer Price
- Jean Publicover
- Jessica Rubin
- Vivek Rudrapatna
- Monika Sarkar
- Daniel Selvig
- Courtney Sherman
- Aparajita Singh
- Jonathan Terdiman
- Bruce Wang
- Connie Wang
- Michael Whang
- Francis Yao
- Elizabeth Zheng
Emeritus Faculty
- Nathan Bass
- Robert Ockner
- Richard Weisiger
Zuckerberg San Francisco General
- Laura Bull
- John Cello
- Jennifer Chen
- Lukejohn Day
- Mandana Khalili
- Jacquelyn Maher
- Melanie Ott (Gladstone Institute)
- Justin Sewell
- Ma Somsouk
- Michele Tana
Emeritus Faculty
- James Allison
- Steven Jacobsohn
- Hal Yee
San Francisco Veterans Affairs
- Christopher Hamerski
- Tonya Kaltenbach
- Kenneth McQuaid
- Alexander Monto
- Andrew Nett
- Robert Owen
- James Ryan
- Amandeep Shergill
Parnassus/Mt Zion/Mission Bay
Waseem Ahmad
Dr. Ahmad's interests include general gastroenterology, gastrointestinal bleeding, and quality metrics in endoscopic procedures.
Patrick Avila
Jody Baron
Dr. Baron’s research focuses on the immune response to hepatitis B infection. She has successfully modeled the immune response that follows primary HBV infection using specialized transgenic mouse systems. She recently uncovered age-dependent differences in the immune response to hepatitis B that mimic differences seen in humans (young individuals tend to develop persistent infection, whereas adults tend to clear the virus). Her lab is working to identify factors that contribute to age-related differences in the immune response to HBV.
Kendall Beck
Dr. Beck's interests include general gastroenterology, as well as inflammatory conditions of the bowel with a focus on short bowel syndrome and intestinal rehabilitation.
Adam Blaisdell
Dr. Blaisdell is a general gastroenterologist and physician scientist. His research utilizes in vivo preclinical models and multiomics to understand the immune response to cancer, with the ultimate goal of identifying new molecular targets to augment current cancer treatments such as checkpoint inhibitors and adoptive cellular therapies.
Max Brondfield
Dr. Brondfield's research interests include celiac disease, microscopic colitis, and quality improvement work to ensure high quality colonoscopy.
Rishika Chugh
Dr. Chugh's interests include inflammatory bowel disease and more specifically - intestinal ultrasound for IBD and women's health in IBD
Guiseppe Cullaro
Coming Soon!!
Sun-Chuan Dai
Sun-Chuan Dai is an interventional gastroenterologist and serves as the Director of Endoscopy at UCSF Health. His work revolves endoscopy-based outcomes, novel approaches to therapeutic endoscopy, and pancreatic cancer screening.
Justin Field
Jin Ge
Dr Ge is a general and transplant hepatologist who specializes in the treatment of patients with liver diseases and awaiting transplants. His research portfolio focuses on the applications of clinical informatics, data science, and artificial intelligence methodologies to improve the care of medically complex patients with advanced liver diseases. His current research topics include: 1. Utilization of large multi-center electronic health record databases to identify practice variations in inpatient cirrhosis care, 2. Outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with chronic liver diseases through the National COVID Cohort Collaborative , and 3. Advanced machine learning predictive modeling of post-transplant outcomes for patients with Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure.
Bilal Hameed
Dr. Hameed investigates the epidemiology and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and sleep apnea in fatty liver disease. He is also engaged in modeling outcomes in advanced liver disease and liver transplantation.
Myung Ko
Dr. Myung Ko specializes in motility disorders of the GI tract in addition to general gastroenterology. Her research interests include medical education and outcomes of dysmotility disorders in the geriatric patient population. She has helped develop and assess the efficacy of a motility curriculum for the gastroenterology fellowship, and also aims to investigate issues related to access to care, adherence to treatment, and therapeutic outcomes of elderly patients with constipation and fecal incontinence.
Priya Kathpalia
Dr. Kathpalia specializes in motility disorders of the GI tract in addition to general gastroenterology. Her interests include esophageal disorders, swallowing disorders including achalasia, eosinophilic esophagitis, and scleroderma.
Michael Kattah
As an Assistant Adjunct Professor in the Division of GI at UCSF, Dr.Kattah is interested in the molecular underpinnings of intestinal inflammation and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). His team employ various tools to study intracellular signaling proteins involved in cell death and inflammation. Currently, they are using chemical screening and proteomics to try and develop novel therapies for IBD and other autoimmune diseases. They are also performing translational studies on mucosal biopsies from IBD patients, including generating and testing intestinal organoids.
Abdul Kouanda
Dr. Kouanda is an interventional gastroenterologist who specializes in caring for patients with cancerous and noncancerous diseases of the liver, bile ducts, gallbladder, and pancreas. His research interests include patient outcomes, safety, and novel therapeutic approaches in endoscopy. He is also interested in endoscopic treatments for weight loss and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Jennifer Lai
Dr. Jennifer C. Lai is a general and transplant hepatologist who specializes in caring for patients with chronic viral hepatitis, autoimmune disorders, and cirrhosis, particularly those awaiting liver transplantation. She is also actively engaged in patient-oriented clinical research within three major areas: integrating core principles of geriatrics (e.g., frailty, disability, palliative care, multi-morbidity) to patients with cirrhosis, investigating disparities in organ allocation and distribution as well as assessing the impact of liver donor quality on outcomes. As the principal investigator for the NIH-funded Functional Assessment in Liver Transplantation (FrAILT) study, Lai aims to apply measures of frailty and functional status to patients with end-stage liver disease awaiting liver transplantation. Her research lays the groundwork for therapeutic interventions aimed at "pre-habilitating" patients awaiting liver transplantation to improve their outcomes and quality of life.
Michael Larsen
Dr. Michael Larsen is the Director of Therapeutic Endoscopy and the Director of Bariatric Endoscopy at UCSF. His research interests include bariatric endoscopy, novel approaches in therapeutic endoscopy as well as improving patient outcomes in the management of malignant and benign pancreatobiliary disease. His work in bariatrics aims to improve outcomes in the management of post-bariatric surgery complications and in developing new endoscopic procedures for weight loss.
Emma Levine
Sara Lewin
Dr. Lewin is a general gastroenterologist with a special interest in inflammatory bowel diseases. Her research focuses on the care of hospitalized patients with inflammatory bowel disease and improving the quality of hospital-based care for gastroenterology patients. She is involved in clinical trials for novel treatments for inflammatory bowel disease. She also collaborates with the UCSF Pediatric Gastroenterology Division to treat and study disorders of the small bowel, including celiac disease.
Michael Li
Dr. Li is a transplant hepatologist who studies autoimmune liver disease and liver cancer. His goal is to perform clinical and translational research that embodies the ideal of bench to bedside. Ongoing studies include proteome-wide autoantibody discovery in primary sclerosing cholangitis and studying biomarkers of both treatment response and of immune toxicity in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma receiving immunotherapy.
Susan Lynch
Dr. Lynch’s human microbiome research program focuses on the gastrointestinal and airway microbiomes and their influence on the development and maintenance of chronic inflammatory disease. She studies the early-life origins of chronic inflammatory disease and has demonstrated a role for the neonatal gut microbiome and its metabolic products as a predictor of allergic asthma development in childhood. She is also interested in established inflammatory conditions and has shown that distinct microbiota exist in adults with IBD, chronic sinusitus or HIV-infection, which relate to immunologically and pathologically distinct disease endotypes. Her group has pioneered the application of newly developed statistical approaches to the multi-dimensional microbiome data sets developed by next generation sequencing approaches. They have developed and made publicly available custom scripts and novel tools to facilitate such analyses. In addition, they have developed novel ex vivo assays to assess the capacity of human microbiota, specific microbial species or their products to elicit host immune responses ex vivo, providing an objective assessment of their immunomodulatory capacity. Dr. Lynch founded and directed the Microbiome Research Core, and is the Associate Director of the Microbiome in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Program at UCSF. She has also co-founded and served as a board member of Siolta Therapeutics, a start-up company at QB3 that focuses on translating bench-based human microbiome findings into effective therapeutics for prevention or treatment of immune disorders.
Averil Ma
Dr. Averil Ma is Director of the UCSF IBD Center. He oversees translational and basic research in IBD and other inflammatory diseases.
Basic research in the laboratory studies molecular mechanisms that preserve tissue health and prevent inflammation. These include host-commensal interactions at mucosal interfaces as well as other potential triggers of cell stress. We have focused upon a subset of proteins that regulate ubiquitin dependent signaling pathways, as these proteins: (1) prevent inflammatory diseases and cancer in human patients; (2) prevent inflammation in experimental mice; (3) restrict NFkB signaling and immune cell activation; (4) prevent cell death; and (5) preserve tissue integrity. Two potent regulators of ubiquitination are A20 and its binding partner, ABIN-1 (A20 Binding Inhibitor of NFkB). Ongoing studies utilize genetic engineering, signaling, and mass spectrometry techniques to unravel the cellular and biochemical mechanisms by which A20, ABIN-1 and related proteins restrict ubiquitin dependent signals and intestinal immune homeostasis. They are capitalizing on these molecules to pursue novel approaches of preventing inflammatory diseases. Translational research in the laboratory seeks to convert insights from biochemical and mouse based biology toward the biology of human tissues. The lab is also studying human immune cells and intestinal epithelial cells in efforts to better characterize disease subtypes as well as to optimize treatments.
Uma Mahadevan
Dr. Mahadevan specializes in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) which includes ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, pouchitis and microscopic colitis. She has a particular interest in pregnancy and fertility in IBD, as well as in clinical trials of experimental therapy for both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. Her current projects include the PIANO Registry - a national prospective registry of pregnancy outcomes and drug safety in 1000 women with IBD and the effects of IBD medications on newborns with IBD. She also studies the role of the environment, diet and microbiome in the development of IBD in people of South Asian descent. Finally, she conducts multiple trials of novel therapy for IBD as well optimizing the use of currently available therapy.
Barbara Malynn
Coming soon!!
Neil Mehta
Dr. Mehta’s research focus is on outcomes for patients with HCC both in those awaiting liver transplant and also following liver transplant. He is also actively studying outcomes on the practice of “down-staging” HCC prior to liver transplantation. Dr. Mehta is also studying the risk of HCC recurrence post-transplant based on transplant waiting times, tumor markers, and explant pathology and has recently created and validated an HCC recurrence risk score termed RETREAT (Risk Estimation of Tumor Recurrence After Transplant) to enhance post-transplant surveillance strategies and determine who may benefit from neoadjuvant therapies.
Ruzbeh Mosadeghi
Dr. Mosadeghi is interested in studying the role of intestinal epithelial cells in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). His research is focused on developing new tools for high-throughput, genome-wide, genetic studies that combine CRISPR perturbations with imaging-based readouts to better understand diseases such as Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative colitis. The goal of his research is to develop new treatments and possibly a cure for IBD.
Jennifer Price
Dr. Jennifer Price is a gastroenterologist and liver expert, or hepatologist, who specializes in treating patients who are awaiting liver transplants. In her research, she addresses liver disease in HIV infection, treatment of viral hepatitis and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Jean Publicover
Coming Soon!!
Jessica Rubin
Dr. Rubin is a transplant hepatologist whose research is focused on improving quality of life and outcomes among patients living with liver disease. As a health services researcher, her interest lies at the intersection of pain management and hepatology. Specifically, her goal is to identify safe and effective pain control strategies that will improve outcomes and quality of life, and increase access to transplant, for liver disease patients with pain. She also studies gender disparities in patients with liver disease and undergoing liver transplant.
Vivek Rudrapatna
Dr. Vivek Rudrapatna is a physician data scientist who holds appointments with the Division of Gastroenterology and the Bakar Computational Health Sciences Institute. As a clinician, he specializes in the care of general gastroenterology patients and in particular individuals suffering from Inflammatory Bowel Disease. As a researcher, he is working on applications of machine learning, natural language processing, and other artificial intelligence technologies in order to uncover real-world evidence on treatment effects and improve clinical decision making.
Monika Sarkar
Dr. Monika Sarkar is a transplant hepatologist with a particular research interest in women's health, including the role of sex hormones in the progression of liver disease and liver disease in pregnancy. She earned her medical degree at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) and completed internal medicine residency at the University of Pennsylvania. She then completed fellowships in gastroenterology and transplant hepatology, as well as her Masters in Clinical Research at UCSF. Dr. Sarkar supervises the training of medicine residents and both gastroenterology and liver transplant fellows. She has funding from the NIH to study the role of sex hormones in women with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), including women with polycystic ovarian syndrome given their increased risk of NAFLD and early onset of liver scarring. Please see article below regarding pregnant women with fatty liver disease.
https://www.ucsf.edu/news/2020/06/417806/pregnant-women-fatty-liver-disease-face-worse-outcomes
Daniel Selvig
Dr. Selvig's interests include general gastroenterology, endoscopy, colonoscopy, colon cancer prevention, and the intestinal microbiome.
Courtney Sherman
Coming soon!
Aparajita Singh
Dr. Aparajita Singh is the Director of Quality Improvement for the Division of Gastroenterology and her research interests are improving quality and safety of patient care and implementing tools for measuring and improving quality indicators.
As Associate Director for the Gastrointestinal Clinic Cancer Prevention Clinic she is interested in managing patients with hereditary gastrointestinal cancers like Lynch Syndrome and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis. Her research interests includes improving quality of care for Lynch syndrome patients, understanding multi-gene panel testing for gastrointestinal cancer patients and use of web based tools to improve care of this patient population.
Jonathan Terdiman
Dr. Terdiman's research interests are related to GI cancer prevention and inflammatory bowel disease. Ongoing research projects are investigating the optimal provision of genetic counseling and testing for hereditary cancer syndromes and cancer risk mitigation through chemoprevention and endoscopic surveillance. Dr Terdiman also is engaged in research examining new therapies for inflammatory bowel disease, including therapies to manipulate the microbiome such as fecal transplant.
Bruce Wang
Dr. Wang’s lab studies how the different cell types in the liver, in particular the hepatocyte, are generated during development, patterned and maintained during adulthood, and regenerate after injury. The long-term goals of the lab are to improve the understanding of liver disease pathophysiology and develop novel methods of treatment for liver diseases, including cell replacement therapy. Currently, the lab has two major research focuses:
Dr. Wang also studies hepatic porphyrias. He is a member of the Porphyrias Consortium, a NIH sponsored Rare Disease Clinical Research Consortium. The purpose of the network is to integrate translational studies of the porphyrias with clinical trials testing new therapeutics.
Connie Wang
Michael Whang
Dr. Whang is interested in how ubiquitination regulates autoimmune diseases. A20 is a ubiquitin binding and modifying enzyme that is linked to various autoimmune diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease. His research is focused on the mechanism by which A20 regulates inflammation by controlling ubiquitin chain stability.
Francis Yao
Dr. Yao’s research focus is on patient outcomes following liver transplantation for HCC. With local colleagues he developed the “UCSF Criteria” for liver transplantation, which have been widely adopted by transplant programs. He is also actively studying outcomes on the practice of “down-staging” HCC prior to liver transplantation and the strategy of “ablate and wait” for patients who may not come immediately to liver transplantation for HCC.
Elizabeth Zheng
Dr. Zheng is interested in exploring ways to improve liver cancer screening and access to liver care by studying and addressing the particular linguistic and cultural needs of a community.
Zuckerberg San Francisco General
Laura Bull
Dr. Bull studies the genetics of cholestatic liver disease. She works on the proteins FIC1 (familial intrahepatic cholestasis-1) and BSEP (bile salt export protein), transporters that are mutated in hereditary cholestatic disorders. She is also searching for new genes responsible for inherited cholestatic disorders. Dr. Bull has generated a mouse carrying one of the principal mutations in FIC1 in humans and is investigating the mechanism of liver disease in FIC1 mutants; studies to date indicate different phenotypes in different mouse strains, suggesting the presence of modifier genes. Dr. Bull collaborates nationally and internationally with adult and pediatric hepatologists. She participates in the Childhood Liver Disease Research and Education Network (ChiLDREN).
John Cello
Dr. Cello is engaged in clinical research on the following topics
Coming Soon!!
Jennifer Chen
Coming Soon!!
Lukejohn Day
Dr. Day directs the endoscopy center and clinical activities at the San Francisco General Hospital. His research interests center on organizational design and development of efficiency models for health care system delivery to vulnerable patient populations. Specifically, he focuses on the delivery of healthcare through the endoscopy center including increasing access to colorectal cancer screening. Dr. Day has been actively involved in advancements in colorectal cancer screening as demonstrated by his published research examining colorectal cancer screening rates among American Indians/Alaskan Natives in the U.S. and expanding colorectal cancer screening services to vulnerable patients at the San Francisco General Hospital.
Mandana Khalili
Dr. Khalili's research is focused on viral hepatitis natural history, treatment, and disease complications. Dr. Khalili studies insulin resistance as a consequence of hepatitis C infection. She measures insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion directly in HCV-infected patients using regulated glucose and insulin infusions. Her research location at SFGH enables her to study consequences of hepatitis and factors influencing health disparity in an ethnically diverse population including studies of patient and provider knowledge, attitudes, and barriers to hepatitis B and hepatitis C management and care coordination. Dr. Khalili is also a Co-Principal Investigator for the UCSF site of the Hepatitis B Clinical Research Network. Within the network she is leading studies of abnormalities in glucose metabolism, as well as studies of HBV-HIV co-infection. Dr. Khalili is also a participant in the Bay Area Hepatitis C Cooperative, where she recruits HCV-infected individuals receiving therapy for immunologic studies.
Jacquelyn Maher
Dr. Maher directs the UCSF Liver Center and supervises its Cell Biology Core. She also Program Director for the UCSF Postoctoral Research Training Program in Hepatology (T32 DK060414). Dr. Maher studies the pathogenesis of steatohepatitis; research in her laboratory addresses the effects of dietary macronutrients (sugars and fats) on liver outcome in mouse models of fatty liver disease, as well as the relationship between endoplasmic reticulum stress and fatty liver disease. Her studies emphasize the hepatotoxic potential of dietary sugar and the synergistic adverse effect of dietary sugar and saturated on the liver. Additional work in Dr. Maher’s laboratory focuses on the mechanism by which saturated fatty acids, produced in the liver from dietary sugar, induce hepatocellular damage.
Melanie Ott (Gladstone Institute)
Melanie Ott is a physician scientist and molecular virologist with a longstanding interest in host:pathogen interactions. She studies how to eradicate HIV from infected individuals, how liver viruses manipulate lipids and how Zika virus causes neuropathology. She recently developed a new interest in using human organoids for studies of human pathogenic viruses.
Justin Sewell
Dr. Justin Sewell performs medical education research related to workplace learning, endoscopic skills training, and cognitive load theory. He also has experience and expertise in health services and clinical research.
Ma Somsouk
Dr. Somsouk’s research program embraces health information system and technology to develop effective and economical solutions that improve patient health outcomes. One major area focuses on improving population-level screening for colorectal cancer and managing high-risk individuals with abnormal screening tests. Another translational research area utilizes samples from patients with gastrointestinal disorders to understand disease etiology, progression, and response to therapy. Patient samples are used to develop intestinal organoids, profile immune cells, and microbiota in the setting of inflammatory bowel disease, HIV, and other health conditions.
Michele Tana
Coming soon!
San Francisco Veterans Affairs
Christopher Hamerski
Coming soon!
Tonya Kaltenbach
Coming soon!
Kenneth McQuaid
Coming soon
Alexander Monto
Dr. Monto performs patient-oriented research related to hepatitis C infection, cirrhosis and hepatocellular cancer. He directs the Hepatitis C Resource Center (HCRC) at the SFVAMC, which is one of only 4 HCRC’s nationally whose goals are to develop best practices in hepatitis C prevention, clinical care, and education of patients and providers. His investigative interest is in the progression of viral hepatitis to cirrhosis, portal hypertension and cancer based on age, disease stage, and co-morbidities such as HIV. Dr. Monto is also analyzing outcomes of patients treated (or not) for HCV, to determine the impact of treatment and treatment response on disease progression. He is a participant in the Bay Area Hepatitis C Cooperative Research group.
Andrew Nett
Coming Soon!
Robert Owen
Dr. Owen’s research has involved delineation of the structure and function of Peyer's patches and other mucosal lymphoid organs, using ultrastructure, immunohistology, morphometric analysis, and FACS analysis in immunocompetent and immunodeficient animal models. Clinical research interests include diarrhea and intestinal infections, identifying the role of opportunistic pathogens including Giardia, Cryptosporidia, Microsporidia and Mycobacterium avium.
James Ryan
Dr. Ryan’s primary research program is focused on the fundamental roles of innate host defenses against viruses such as HCV. In collaboration with other UCSF investigators, he is currently engaged in a comprehensive analysis of innate immune receptors as they correlate with divergent clinical outcomes of HCV. Immunophenotyping of patients is being facilitated by the Liver Center’s Liver Immunology and Cell Analysis Core. Studies to date show that NK cell receptors of the KIR family play a major role in HCV immunity.
They suggest that NK cells likely play an important role in the interface between innate and adaptive immunity to this virus. Moreover, these studies implicate KIR as prognostic markers for divergent HCV outcomes and as attractive targets for future immunotherapies. In addition to his work with HCV, Dr. Ryan is exploring immune cross-talk between the liver and adipose tissue in the pathogenesis of fatty liver disease. He is particularly interested in macrophage polarization during diet-induced obesity and its implications for the liver.
Amandeep Shergill
Dr. Shergill’s research concentrates on the following topics:
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- Optimizing ergonomics of gastrointestinal endoscopy
- Colon cancer screening
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease